Saturday, April 27, 2024
0

Trends in use of e-cigarette device types and heated tobacco products from 2016 to 2020 in England

Share


  • 1.

    Jackson, S. E., Kotz, D., West, R. & Brown, J. Moderators of real-world effectiveness of smoking cessation aids: A population study. Addiction 114,  1521–1720. https://doi.org/10.1111/add.14656 (2019).

  • 2.

    Farsalinos, K. E. & Gillman, G. Carbonyl emissions in e-cigarette aerosol: A systematic review and methodological considerations. Front. Physiol. 8, 1119 (2018).

    Article 

    Google Scholar 

  • 3.

    Hajek, P. et al. Nicotine delivery and users’ reactions to Juul compared with cigarettes and other e-cigarette products. Addiction https://doi.org/10.1111/add.14936 (2020).

    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar 

  • 4.

    Farsalinos, K. E. et al. Nicotine absorption from electronic cigarette use: Comparison between first and new-generation devices. Sci. Rep. 3, 1–7 (2014).

    Google Scholar 

  • 5.

    Hajek, P. et al. A randomized trial of e-cigarettes versus nicotine-replacement therapy. N. Engl. J. Med. 380, 629–637 (2019).

    Article 

    Google Scholar 

  • 6.

    Hitchman, S. C., Brose, L. S., Brown, J., Robson, D. & McNeill, A. Associations between e-cigarette type, frequency of use, and quitting smoking: Findings from a longitudinal online panel survey in Great Britain. Nicotine Tob. Res. 17, 1187–1194 (2015).

    Article 

    Google Scholar 

  • 7.

    Hartmann-Boyce, J. et al. Electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation. Cochrane Database Syst. Rev. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD010216.pub4 (2020).

    Article 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar 

  • 8.

    Shahab, L. et al. Nicotine, carcinogen, and toxin exposure in long-term e-cigarette and nicotine replacement therapy users. Ann. Intern. Med. 166, 390 (2017).

    Article 

    Google Scholar 

  • 9.

    Stratton, K., Kwan, L. & Eaton, D. Public Health Consequences of e-Cigarettes. National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (National Academies of Sciences (US), 2018). https://doi.org/10.17226/24952.

    Book 

    Google Scholar 

  • 10.

    Gravely, S. et al. Prevalence of awareness, ever-use and current use of nicotine vaping products (NVPs) among adult current smokers and ex-smokers in 14 countries with differing regulations on sales and marketing of NVPs: Cross-sectional findings from the ITC Project. Addiction 114, 1060–1073 (2019).

    Article 

    Google Scholar 

  • 11.

    McNeill, A., Brose, L. S., Calder, R., Bauld, L. & Robson, D. Vaping in England: 2020 evidence update summary. Report commissioned by Public Health England (2020).

  • 12.

    Walker, N. et al. Nicotine patches used in combination with e-cigarettes (with and without nicotine) for smoking cessation: a pragmatic, randomised trial. Lancet Respir. Med. 8, 54–64 (2020).

  • 13.

    Beard, E., West, R., Michie, S. & Brown, J. Association of prevalence of electronic cigarette use with smoking cessation and cigarette consumption in England: A time–series analysis between 2007 and 2017. Addiction https://doi.org/10.1111/add.14851 (2019).

    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar 

  • 14.

    Wagener, T. L. et al. Have combustible cigarettes met their match? The nicotine delivery profiles and harmful constituent exposures of second-generation and third-generation electronic cigarette users. Tob. Control 26, e23–e28 (2017).

    Article 

    Google Scholar 

  • 15.

    Farsalinos, K. E., Voudris, V., Spyrou, A. & Poulas, K. e-Cigarettes emit very high formaldehyde levels only in conditions that are aversive to users: A replication study under verified realistic use conditions. Food Chem. Toxicol. 109, 90–94 (2017).

    CAS 
    Article 

    Google Scholar 

  • 16.

    Jackler, R. K. & Ramamurthi, D. Nicotine arms race: JUUL and the high-nicotine product market. Tob. Control 28, 623–628 (2019).

    Article 

    Google Scholar 

  • 17.

    Talih, S. et al. Characteristics and toxicant emissions of JUUL electronic cigarettes. Tob. Control 28, 678–680 (2019).

    Article 

    Google Scholar 

  • 18.

    Huang, J. et al. Vaping versus JUULing: How the extraordinary growth and marketing of JUUL transformed the US retail e-cigarette market. Tob. Control 28, 146–151 (2019).

    Article 

    Google Scholar 

  • 19.

    Caldwell, B., Sumner, W. & Crane, J. A systematic review of nicotine by inhalation: Is there a role for the inhaled route?. Nicotine Tob. Res. 14, 1127–1139 (2012).

    CAS 
    Article 

    Google Scholar 

  • 20.

    O’Connell, G. et al. A randomised, open-label, cross-over clinical study to evaluate the pharmacokinetic profiles of cigarettes and e-cigarettes with nicotine salt formulations in US adult smokers. Intern. Emerg. Med. 14, 853–861 (2019).

    Article 

    Google Scholar 

  • 21.

    Fast-growing e-cigarette maker Juul to launch in UK. Reuters https://www.reuters.com/article/us-juul-britain/fast-growing-e-cigarette-maker-juul-to-launch-in-uk-idUSKBN1K62WC (2018).

  • 22.

    Dawkins, L. et al. ‘Real-world’ compensatory behaviour with low nicotine concentration e-liquid: Subjective effects and nicotine, acrolein and formaldehyde exposure. Addiction 113, 1874–1882 (2018).

    Article 

    Google Scholar 

  • 23.

    Kośmider, L., Kimber, C. F., Kurek, J., Corcoran, O. & Dawkins, L. E. Compensatory puffing with lower nicotine concentration e-liquids increases carbonyl exposure in e-cigarette aerosols. Nicotine Tob. Res. 20, 998–1003 (2018).

    Article 

    Google Scholar 

  • 24.

    World Health Organisation. Heated Tobacco Products (HTPs) Market Monitoring Information (World Health Organization, 2018).

    Google Scholar 

  • 25.

    Simonavicius, E., McNeill, A., Shahab, L. & Brose, L. S. Heat-not-burn tobacco products: A systematic literature review. Tob. Control 28, 582–594 (2018).

  • 26.

    McNeill, A., Brose, L. S., Calder, R., Bauld, L. & Robson, D. Evidence review of e-cigarettes and heated tobacco products 2018. Report commissioned by Public Health England (2018).

  • 27.

    Poynton, S. et al. A novel hybrid tobacco product that delivers a tobacco flavour note with vapour aerosol (Part 1): Product operation and preliminary aerosol chemistry assessment. Food Chem. Toxicol. 106, 522–532 (2017).

    CAS 
    Article 

    Google Scholar 

  • 28.

    Jackson, S. E., Farrow, E., Brown, J. & Shahab, L. Is dual use of nicotine products and cigarettes associated with smoking reduction and cessation behaviours? A prospective study in England. BMJ Open 10, e036055 (2020).

  • 29.

    Glasser, A., Abudayyeh, H., Cantrell, J. & Niaura, R. Patterns of e-cigarette use among youth and young adults: Review of the impact of e-cigarettes on cigarette smoking. Nicotine Tob. Res. 21, 1320–1330 (2019).

    Article 

    Google Scholar 

  • 30.

    Mantey, D. S., Cooper, M. R., Loukas, A. & Perry, C. L. e-Cigarette use and cigarette smoking cessation among Texas college students. Am. J. Health Behav. 41, 750–759 (2017).

    Article 

    Google Scholar 

  • 31.

    Kalkhoran, S., Chang, Y. & Rigotti, N. A. Electronic cigarette use and cigarette abstinence over 2 years among US smokers in the population assessment of tobacco and health study. Nicotine Tob. Res. 22, 728–733 (2020).

    Article 

    Google Scholar 

  • 32.

    Use of e-cigarettes (vaporisers) among adults in Great Britain. Report by Action on Smoking and Health. https://ash.org.uk/information-and-resources/fact-sheets/statistical/use-of-e-cigarettes-among-adults-in-great-britain-2020/ (2020).

  • 33.

    Fidler, J. A. et al. ‘The smoking toolkit study’: A national study of smoking and smoking cessation in England. BMC Public Health 11, 479 (2011).

    Article 

    Google Scholar 

  • 34.

    Fidler, J. A., Shahab, L. & West, R. Strength of urges to smoke as a measure of severity of cigarette dependence: Comparison with the Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence and its components. Addiction 106, 631–638 (2011).

    Article 

    Google Scholar 

  • 35.

    Jackson, S. E. et al. Comparison of trends in self-reported cigarette consumption and sales in England, 2011 to 2018. JAMA Netw. open 2, e1910161 (2019).

    Article 

    Google Scholar 

  • 36.

    UK Health Research Authority. Policies, standards and regulations: Research involving children. https://www.hra.nhs.uk/planning-and-improving-research/policies-standards-legislation/research-involving-children/ (2018).

  • 37.

    Social Grade in National Readership Survey. http://www.nrs.co.uk/nrs-print/lifestyle-and-classification-data/social-grade/ (2019).

  • 38.

    R Development Core Team. R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Found. Stat. Comput. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-74686-7 (2011).

    Article 

    Google Scholar 

  • 39.

    Hoffman, M. D. & Gelman, A. The No-U-Turn sampler: Adaptively setting path lengths in Hamiltonian Monte Carlo. J. Mach. Learn. Res. 15, 1593–1623 (2014).

  • 40.

    Lemoine, N. P. Moving beyond noninformative priors: Why and how to choose weakly informative priors in Bayesian analyses. Oikos 128, 912–928 (2019).

    Article 

    Google Scholar 

  • 41.

    McElreath, R. Statistical rethinking: A Bayesian course with examples in R and Stan (Routledge, 2019).

  • 42.

    Patel, M. et al. JUUL use and reasons for initiation among adult tobacco users. Tob. Control 28, 681–684 (2019).

  • 43.

    Hammond, D. et al. Prevalence of vaping and smoking among adolescents in Canada, England, and the United States: Repeat national cross sectional surveys. BMJ 365, I2219 (2019).

    Article 

    Google Scholar 

  • 44.

    Kyriakos, C. N. et al. Characteristics and correlates of electronic cigarette product attributes and undesirable events during e-cigarette use in six countries of the EUREST-PLUS ITC Europe Surveys. Tob. Induc. Dis. https://doi.org/10.18332/tid/93545 (2018).

    Article 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar 

  • 45.

    Mallock, N. et al. Trendy e-cigarettes enter Europe: Chemical characterization of JUUL pods and its aerosols. Arch. Toxicol. 94, 1985–1994 (2020).

    CAS 
    Article 

    Google Scholar 

  • 46.

    Hori, A., Tabuchi, T. & Kunugita, N. Rapid increase in heated tobacco product (HTP) use from 2015 to 2019: From the Japan ‘Society and New Tobacco’ Internet Survey (JASTIS). Tob. Control. https://doi.org/10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2020-055652 (2020).

    Article 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar 

  • 47.

    Tabuchi, T. et al. Heat-not-burn tobacco product use in Japan: Its prevalence, predictors and perceived symptoms from exposure to secondhand heat-not-burn tobacco aerosol. Tob. Control 27, e25–e33 (2017).

  • 48.

    Delnevo, C., Giovenco, D. P. & Hrywna, M. Rapid proliferation of illegal pod-mod disposable e-cigarettes. Tob. Control 29, e150–e151 (2020).

  • 49.

    Hahn, S. National Survey Shows Encouraging Decline in Overall Youth E-Cigarette Use, Concerning Uptick in Use of Disposable Products. Press release by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/national-survey-shows-encouraging-decline-overall-youth-e-cigarette-use-concerning-uptick-use (2020).

  • 50.

    European Parliament and the Council of the European Union. Directive 2014/40/EU of the European Parliament and the Council. Off. J. Eur. Union L127, 1–38 (2014).

  • 51.

    Romberg, A. R. et al. Patterns of nicotine concentrations in electronic cigarettes sold in the United States, 2013–2018. Drug Alcohol Depend. 203, 1–7 (2019).

    Article 

    Google Scholar 

  • 52.

    Smets, J., Baeyens, F., Chaumont, M., Adriaens, K. & Van Gucht, D. When less is more: Vaping low-nicotine vs. high-nicotine e-liquid is compensated by increased wattage and higher liquid consumption. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 16, 723 (2019).

    Article 

    Google Scholar 

  • 53.

    Chen, C., Zhuang, Y. L. & Zhu, S. H. e-Cigarette design preference and smoking cessation: a US population study. Am. J. Prev. Med. 51, 356–363 (2016).

    CAS 
    Article 

    Google Scholar 

  • 54.

    Cheng, K.-W. et al. Costs of vaping: Evidence from ITC four country smoking and vaping survey. Tob. Control https://doi.org/10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2019-055344 (2020).

    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar 

  • 55.

    Tattan-Birch, H., Brown, J. & Jackson, S. E. ’Give ’em the vape, sell ‘em the pods’: Razor-and-blades methods of pod e-cigarette pricing. Tob. Control , https://doi.org/10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2020-056354 (2021).

  • 56.

    Jackson, S. E., Brown, J. & Jarvis, M. J. Dependence on nicotine in US high school students in the context of changing patterns of tobacco product use. Addiction https://doi.org/10.1111/add.15403 (2021).

    Article 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar 

  • 57.

    Turkkan, N. & Pham-Gia, T. Highest posterior density credible region and minimum area confidence region: The bivariate case. J. R. Stat. Soc. Ser. C Appl. Stat. 46, 131–140 (1997).

    Article 

    Google Scholar 

  • 58.

    Hoekstra, R., Morey, R. D., Rouder, J. N. & Wagenmakers, E. J. Robust misinterpretation of confidence intervals. Psychon. Bull. Rev. 21, 1157–1164 (2014).

    Article 

    Google Scholar 



  • Source link

    Subscribe
    Notify of
    guest

    0 Comments
    Inline Feedbacks
    View all comments

    Read more

    Search more

    Latest News