Cannabis is an unusual plant. When the blooms of these plants are cut and dried, one of the world’s most common medicines is produced. Some call it weed, some call it pot, and still, others call it marijuana. New names for marijuana are rising as it becomes legal in more areas. Cannabis is more being used to refer as a drug. Cannabis has two compounds that affect the brain and body. One is THC, and the other is CBD. THC is the psychoactive part of Cannabis. CBD is not intoxicating, but it has been shown to affect the brain. Healthy cannabis edibles, such as oils, tablets, and candy, are also accessible in the market. They are often used to treat cancer patients. These edible drugs also treat loss of appetite, discomfort, and weight loss. Though edibles are safer, the long-term health results of these items are not clear yet.
Effects on health of humans
The reaction of everybody to Cannabis is unique and might change over time. When Cannabis is used, it can have the following effects on health.
Make it difficult for you to drive on the road
The drug may make you weary, slow your response times, impair your ability to focus, and harm your coordination. You are using marijuana before driving or operating machinery. This can lead to an accident, significant injury, or fatality.
Challenging in recalling new information
It has the potential to impair your capacity to analyze, give heed, remember, and make decisions, as well as your capacity to excel at a job or school.
Effect on breathing
Taking Cannabis daily or for a long period (months or years) might harm your airways. Many of the same hazardous compounds seen in tobacco smoke may now be in cannabis smoke. That is the reason it creates difficulties in breathing.
Effect on mental health
While Cannabis can provide joy, it can also produce worry and fear. Cannabis can, in rare situations, cause a psychotic episode. It means a person does not know what is real and has confused thoughts in his mind. In some cases, it is called hallucinations. Long-term THC usage raises the possibility of cannabis dependence. It is also known as addiction and Cannabis use disorder. It is also connected to the risk of getting fear and depression-related illnesses. Using THC-heavy dosages, such as hemp, CBD oil, and wax, raise the risk of mental health issues over time. The heavy dose is the use of 20 percent or more THC. The use of Cannabis may be reduced or dropped, which can improve your mental health.
Respiratory problems
The dangers of smoking cannabis are the same as those of smoking cigarettes. This might result in airway edoema and discomfort. Cannabis has been related to bronchitis and may be a risk factor for chronic lung disease. Recent research, however, has found no proof of a connection between cannabis use and lung cancer. More study in this area is needed.
Effects on the health of youngsters
Cannabis has an effect on the natural brain system in control of brain development. Brains continue to develop until approximately the age of 25. As a result, teenagers and young adults are more vulnerable to the negative effects of Cannabis. The sooner you begin using Cannabis, the more damage it may do. Working as a teenager and drinking regularly and long-term, i.e., months or years, increases mental illness chances. The common issues are addiction as well as stress and panic disorders. Long-term cannabis usage can also damage vital parts of your mind, such as learning and memory. Barring the use of this drug can help to cure these losses. Some of these impairments may not be completely curable.
Effect on pregnant women
If you are breastfeeding or pregnant, you should avoid it completely. Cannabis includes chemicals that might harm your pregnant or newborn child and are handed down from mother to child. Cannabis usage during pregnancy and nursing may potentially pose additional health concerns.
Medical purposes of Cannabis
Some people use Cannabis to treat medical issues. It is advised to consult with a health care expert before choosing whether Cannabis is fit for treating your illness. You have to get information about using Cannabis for healing purposes. It will aid your health expert in making the right choices about the probable gains and risks.
Cannabis poisoning
Ingesting or consuming too much Cannabis at once may have harmful consequences. It is frequently referred to as cannabis poisoning. Cannabis poisoning is not usually considered fatal. However, it can be highly difficult and sometimes hazardous. In some cases, people need urgent medical treatment and, in rare cases, hospitalization. Cannabis poisoning is more likely in kids and dogs. The common signs are:
- Breast discomfort
- Racing pulse
- Stomach cramps
- Manic episode
- Breathing collapse
- Severe panic and anxiety attack
In addition, eating or drinking Cannabis is more likely to result in poisoning than inhaling Cannabis. Inhaling Cannabis means to smoke it. This is because of the risk that some of these items will be misidentified as non-cannabis products. The advantages may take some time to become apparent. As a result, individuals eat more food to obtain the full benefit.
Conclusion
Keep all cannabis products away from kids, teens, and dogs. This is particularly crucial when it comes to edible marijuana, which might be confused for ordinary food or drink. If you’ve used Cannabis and are suffering very nasty or hazardous side effects, you should stop using it. Request an emergency healing technique or contact your local infection control center right away.
References
- Hartman RL, Huestis MA. Cannabis effects on driving skills. Clin Chem 2013 Mar;59(3):478-92.
- World Health Organization (WHO). The health and social effects of nonmedical cannabis use.
- Martinek MP, McGrogan JB, Maysonet A. A systematic review of the respiratory effects of inhalational marijuana. Respir Care 2016 Nov;61(11):1543-51.
- Noble MJ, Hedberg K, Hendrickson RG (2019). Acute cannabis toxicity. Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2019 Jan 24:1-8. Doi: 10.1080/15563650.2018.1548708.
- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24947688/
